Files
napalm-vmware/napalm_vmware/parse/vms.py
T
Christian Manivong c8e472b4c6 feat: NAPALM drivers for VMware ESXi and vCenter
Two drivers from one package, both in the hypervisor role:

- vmware_esxi talks to one host directly: facts, vmnics and vmkernel
  NICs, CDP/LLDP neighbours, sensors, VMs, datastores and port groups.
- vmware_vcenter talks to a vCenter: every VM of every host it manages,
  with the host as the VM's node, plus distributed port groups. It
  reports no interfaces of its own; the hosts' NICs belong to the hosts.

Both implement the HypervisorDriver VM contract: get_vms, get_vm_config,
start/stop/reboot/suspend_vm and the four snapshot methods, and emit raw
device warnings (maintenance mode, disconnected host, config issues,
host managed by a vCenter, free license making the API read-only).

Every read is a PropertyCollector query for the explicit paths in
paths.py, converted by to_plain() into dicts and lists; the parsers
only ever see that. tools/harvest.py dumps exactly those paths to JSON
and tools/sanitize.py scrubs the dump, so a real host can become a test
fixture without code changes. A VM's vmid is its instance UUID, which
survives vMotion and re-registration; a MoRef does not.

Tested against govmomi's vcsim in ESXi and vCenter mode, including real
power and snapshot tasks. Not yet tested against real hardware.
2026-09-24 09:07:30 +02:00

122 lines
4.6 KiB
Python

"""``get_vms``: one VMDict per virtual machine, plus the keys netOrk reads.
Beyond the ``VMDict`` contract, netOrk's VM sync expects ``type``,
``interfaces`` (NAPALM shape plus ``ipv4``/``bridge``/``tag``), ``ipv4``,
``agent_enabled``/``agent_running`` (here: VMware Tools), ``disks`` and
``onboot``. ``moref`` is added so an operator can find the VM in vSphere.
``vmid`` is the VM's *instance* UUID: stable across vMotion and
re-registration, unique within a vCenter, and the key ``SearchIndex.FindByUuid``
looks VMs up by. The MoRef is none of those things.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import ipaddress
from typing import Any
from napalm_vmware.parse import vm_devices as dev
from napalm_vmware.parse.networks import NetworkIndex, nic_network
_STATUS = {"poweredOn": "running", "poweredOff": "stopped", "suspended": "suspended"}
def _is_ipv4(address: str) -> bool:
try:
return isinstance(ipaddress.ip_address(address), ipaddress.IPv4Address)
except ValueError:
return False
def _cpu_usage(vm: dict[str, Any], host_mhz: int) -> float:
used = (vm.get("summary.quickStats") or {}).get("overallCpuUsage") or 0
capacity = int(vm.get("config.hardware.numCPU") or 0) * host_mhz
if not capacity:
return 0.0
return round(min(used / capacity, 1.0), 4)
def _interfaces(vm: dict[str, Any], index: NetworkIndex) -> dict[str, dict[str, Any]]:
guest_nics = {n.get("deviceConfigId"): n for n in vm.get("guest.net") or []}
result: dict[str, dict[str, Any]] = {}
for nic in filter(dev.is_nic, dev.devices(vm)):
network, vlan = nic_network(nic, index)
guest = guest_nics.get(nic.get("key"), {})
connected = guest.get("connected", (nic.get("connectable") or {}).get("connected", False))
ipv4 = next((a for a in guest.get("ipAddress", []) if _is_ipv4(a)), "")
result[dev.label(nic)] = {
"is_up": bool(connected),
"is_enabled": True,
"description": network,
"mac_address": nic.get("macAddress", "").upper(),
"speed": -1.0,
"mtu": 1500,
"last_flapped": -1.0,
"ipv4": ipv4,
"bridge": network,
"tag": vlan or None,
}
return result
def _autostart_vms(hosts: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> set[str]:
"""MoRefs of VMs the host's autostart manager will power on at boot."""
morefs: set[str] = set()
for host in hosts:
config = host.get("config.autoStart") or {}
if not (config.get("defaults") or {}).get("enabled"):
continue
for entry in config.get("powerInfo", []):
if str(entry.get("startAction", "")).lower() == "poweron":
morefs.add(entry.get("key", ""))
return morefs
def _vm(
vm: dict[str, Any], hosts: dict[str, dict[str, Any]], index: NetworkIndex, onboot: bool
) -> dict[str, Any]:
host = hosts.get(vm.get("runtime.host", ""), {})
stats = vm.get("summary.quickStats") or {}
interfaces = _interfaces(vm, index)
primary = vm.get("guest.ipAddress") or ""
ipv4 = (
primary
if _is_ipv4(primary)
else next((i["ipv4"] for i in interfaces.values() if i["ipv4"]), "")
)
return {
"name": vm.get("name", ""),
"vmid": vm["config.instanceUuid"],
"moref": vm["_moref"],
"type": "vm",
"status": _STATUS.get(vm.get("runtime.powerState", ""), "unknown"),
"vcpus": int(vm.get("config.hardware.numCPU") or 0),
"memory": int(vm.get("config.hardware.memoryMB") or 0),
"cpu_usage": _cpu_usage(vm, int((host.get("summary.hardware") or {}).get("cpuMhz") or 0)),
"memory_usage": int(stats.get("guestMemoryUsage") or 0),
"uptime": int(stats.get("uptimeSeconds") or 0),
"node": host.get("name", ""),
"interfaces": interfaces,
"ipv4": ipv4,
"agent_enabled": vm.get("guest.toolsStatus", "toolsNotInstalled") != "toolsNotInstalled",
"agent_running": vm.get("guest.toolsRunningStatus") == "guestToolsRunning",
"disks": [
{"name": dev.label(d), "size_mb": dev.disk_bytes(d) // (1024 * 1024)}
for d in filter(dev.is_disk, dev.devices(vm))
],
"onboot": onboot,
}
def vm_list(
vms: list[dict[str, Any]], hosts: list[dict[str, Any]], index: NetworkIndex
) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
"""All VMs, templates and unidentifiable (config-less) VMs excluded."""
by_moref = {h["_moref"]: h for h in hosts}
autostart = _autostart_vms(hosts)
return [
_vm(vm, by_moref, index, vm["_moref"] in autostart)
for vm in vms
if vm.get("config.instanceUuid") and not vm.get("config.template")
]