_download_cloud_image() cached downloaded images under just the URL's basename (e.g. ubuntu-26.04-server-cloudimg-amd64.img). Ubuntu's per-build download URLs change daily under that same stable basename (.../release-20260713/... vs .../release-20260714/...), so a previous day's cached file satisfied the "already cached" check and got checksum- verified against the *new* day's expected hash from NetOrk's daily catalog sync — failing outright and aborting the whole provisioning job, even though a plain retry would have re-downloaded and succeeded (the bad file was already being deleted on mismatch, just never re-fetched). Found live during a NetOrk deploy: "Checksum mismatch for https://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/.../release-20260713/ ubuntu-26.04-server-cloudimg-amd64.img: expected 0826c500..., got 3ee4f67f...". Fix: key the cache path on a hash of the full URL (not just the basename), and retry the download once after a checksum-mismatch cleanup before raising.
671 lines
28 KiB
Python
671 lines
28 KiB
Python
"""VM provisioning mixin for Proxmox — creates, destroys, and monitors VMs via Cloud-Init."""
|
|
|
|
from __future__ import annotations
|
|
|
|
import base64
|
|
import hashlib
|
|
import logging
|
|
import time
|
|
import yaml
|
|
from typing import Any, Dict, List
|
|
from urllib.parse import quote
|
|
|
|
from napalm_device_types.models import (
|
|
NetworkTargetDict,
|
|
StorageTargetDict,
|
|
VMProvisionResultDict,
|
|
VMStatusDict,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
_logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
|
|
|
|
# Downloaded cloud images are cached here on the hypervisor node, keyed by
|
|
# filename, so provisioning multiple VMs from the same image only pays the
|
|
# download cost once.
|
|
_IMAGE_CACHE_DIR = "/var/lib/vz/template/netork-images"
|
|
|
|
|
|
class ProxmoxVMProvisionMixin:
|
|
"""Mixin to add VM provisioning to ProxmoxDriver."""
|
|
|
|
def _run_node_command(self, command: str, timeout: int) -> str:
|
|
"""
|
|
Execute a shell command on the Proxmox node via SSH, raising on failure.
|
|
|
|
Unlike ``_exec_ssh_command`` (best-effort, fixed timeout, swallows
|
|
errors), this is for critical provisioning steps — image download,
|
|
disk import — where a non-zero exit or a caller-specific timeout must
|
|
surface as a hard failure rather than an empty string.
|
|
"""
|
|
import paramiko
|
|
|
|
if self._ssh_client is None:
|
|
ssh_user = self._ssh_username or self.username
|
|
ssh_pass = self._ssh_password or self.password
|
|
ssh_pkey = None
|
|
if self._ssh_key and not ssh_pass:
|
|
from io import StringIO as _StringIO
|
|
|
|
ssh_pkey = paramiko.RSAKey.from_private_key(_StringIO(self._ssh_key))
|
|
self._ssh_client = paramiko.SSHClient()
|
|
self._ssh_client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())
|
|
connect_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = {
|
|
"hostname": self.hostname,
|
|
"port": 22,
|
|
"username": ssh_user,
|
|
"timeout": self.timeout,
|
|
}
|
|
if ssh_pkey:
|
|
connect_kwargs["pkey"] = ssh_pkey
|
|
else:
|
|
connect_kwargs["password"] = ssh_pass
|
|
self._ssh_client.connect(**connect_kwargs)
|
|
|
|
_, stdout, stderr = self._ssh_client.exec_command(command, timeout=timeout)
|
|
exit_status = stdout.channel.recv_exit_status()
|
|
out = stdout.read().decode().strip()
|
|
err = stderr.read().decode().strip()
|
|
if exit_status != 0:
|
|
raise RuntimeError(f"Command failed (exit {exit_status}): {command}\n{err or out}")
|
|
return out
|
|
|
|
def _download_cloud_image(
|
|
self, image_url: str, image_checksum: str | None, timeout: int
|
|
) -> str:
|
|
"""
|
|
Download image_url to the node's image cache dir if not already present.
|
|
|
|
Returns the local path on the hypervisor node. The cache filename is
|
|
prefixed with a hash of the *full* URL, not just its basename —
|
|
Ubuntu (and others) publish per-build URLs that change daily under a
|
|
stable basename (e.g. .../release-20260713/ubuntu-26.04-server-
|
|
cloudimg-amd64.img), so keying the cache on the basename alone let a
|
|
stale previous-day build satisfy the "already cached" check and fail
|
|
checksum verification against today's expected hash.
|
|
|
|
Verifies image_checksum (format "<algo>:<hex>", e.g. "sha256:abc123...")
|
|
if given. On mismatch, removes the bad file and retries the download
|
|
once (covers a corrupted/partial transfer or a stale same-keyed file)
|
|
before raising.
|
|
"""
|
|
filename = image_url.rstrip("/").rsplit("/", 1)[-1]
|
|
url_hash = hashlib.sha256(image_url.encode()).hexdigest()[:12]
|
|
local_path = f"{_IMAGE_CACHE_DIR}/{url_hash}-{filename}"
|
|
|
|
algo, _, expected = (image_checksum or "").partition(":")
|
|
algo = (algo or "sha256").lower()
|
|
|
|
max_attempts = 2
|
|
for attempt in range(1, max_attempts + 1):
|
|
exists = self._run_node_command(
|
|
f"mkdir -p {_IMAGE_CACHE_DIR} && test -f {local_path} "
|
|
f"&& echo EXISTS || echo MISSING",
|
|
timeout=30,
|
|
)
|
|
if "EXISTS" not in exists:
|
|
_logger.info(f"Downloading cloud image {image_url} -> {local_path}")
|
|
self._run_node_command(
|
|
f"wget -q -O {local_path}.tmp '{image_url}' "
|
|
f"&& mv {local_path}.tmp {local_path}",
|
|
timeout=timeout,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
if not image_checksum:
|
|
return local_path
|
|
|
|
actual = self._run_node_command(
|
|
f"{algo}sum {local_path} | awk '{{print $1}}'", timeout=60
|
|
)
|
|
if actual.lower() == expected.lower():
|
|
return local_path
|
|
|
|
# Remove the bad file so the next attempt re-downloads instead of
|
|
# reusing it.
|
|
self._run_node_command(f"rm -f {local_path}", timeout=30)
|
|
if attempt == max_attempts:
|
|
raise RuntimeError(
|
|
f"Checksum mismatch for {image_url}: expected {expected}, got {actual}"
|
|
)
|
|
_logger.warning(
|
|
f"Checksum mismatch for {image_url} on attempt {attempt}/{max_attempts} "
|
|
"— retrying download"
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
raise AssertionError("unreachable") # loop always returns or raises above
|
|
|
|
def _find_default_image_storage(self) -> str:
|
|
"""Find a storage suitable for VM root disks (content includes 'images').
|
|
|
|
Proxmox's /storage API omits the "enabled" field entirely for storages
|
|
that were never explicitly toggled — it is not present-and-falsy, it is
|
|
just absent, defaulting to enabled. Only an explicit 0 means disabled.
|
|
|
|
Queries the node-scoped /nodes/{node}/storage endpoint, not the
|
|
cluster-wide /storage one: a storage can be configured with a "nodes"
|
|
restriction limiting it to other cluster members, and the cluster-wide
|
|
list doesn't reflect that — it would happily return a storage this
|
|
node can't actually see, and "qm importdisk" would fail with
|
|
"storage 'X' is not available on node 'Y'" after the VM shell was
|
|
already created.
|
|
"""
|
|
for storage in self._node_api().storage.get():
|
|
content = storage.get("content", "")
|
|
if "images" in content and storage.get("enabled", 1) != 0:
|
|
return storage["storage"]
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
"No storage with content='images' found. Configure a storage for VM disks."
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
def _get_storage_path(self, storage: str) -> str:
|
|
"""Resolve a storage's filesystem path on the node.
|
|
|
|
Needed to write Cloud-Init snippets directly: Proxmox's
|
|
/storage/{s}/upload API only accepts content in {iso, vztmpl,
|
|
import} — "snippets" is rejected outright, so snippets must be
|
|
written straight to the filesystem instead. Only dir-backed storages
|
|
(dir, nfs, cifs, cephfs) expose "path"; those are also the only
|
|
storage types Proxmox itself allows content='snippets' on.
|
|
"""
|
|
config = self._api.storage(storage).get()
|
|
path = config.get("path")
|
|
if not path:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
f"Storage '{storage}' has no filesystem path (content='snippets' "
|
|
"requires a dir/nfs/cifs/cephfs-backed storage)"
|
|
)
|
|
return path
|
|
|
|
def get_image_storages(self) -> List[StorageTargetDict]:
|
|
"""List node-available storage pools suitable for a new VM's root disk."""
|
|
targets: List[StorageTargetDict] = []
|
|
for storage in self._node_api().storage.get():
|
|
content = storage.get("content", "")
|
|
if "images" not in content or storage.get("enabled", 1) == 0:
|
|
continue
|
|
if storage.get("active", 1) == 0:
|
|
continue
|
|
total = storage.get("total") or 0
|
|
avail = storage.get("avail") or 0
|
|
targets.append(
|
|
{
|
|
"name": storage["storage"],
|
|
"type": storage.get("type", ""),
|
|
"total_gb": round(total / (1024**3), 1),
|
|
"available_gb": round(avail / (1024**3), 1),
|
|
}
|
|
)
|
|
return targets
|
|
|
|
def _wait_for_task(self, upid: str, timeout: int = 120) -> None:
|
|
"""
|
|
Poll a Proxmox task until completion.
|
|
|
|
Polls /nodes/{node}/tasks/{upid}/status until status == 'stopped'.
|
|
Raises RuntimeError if exitstatus != 'OK' or timeout exceeded.
|
|
"""
|
|
start_time = time.time()
|
|
while True:
|
|
elapsed = time.time() - start_time
|
|
if elapsed > timeout:
|
|
raise RuntimeError(f"Task {upid} timed out after {timeout}s")
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
task_status = self._node_api().tasks(upid).status.get()
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
_logger.debug(f"Error polling task {upid}: {e}")
|
|
time.sleep(2)
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
if task_status.get("status") == "stopped":
|
|
exitstatus = task_status.get("exitstatus", "UNKNOWN")
|
|
if exitstatus != "OK":
|
|
raise RuntimeError(
|
|
f"Task {upid} failed with exitstatus='{exitstatus}': "
|
|
f"{task_status.get('exitstatus_text', 'no error message')}"
|
|
)
|
|
return
|
|
|
|
time.sleep(2)
|
|
|
|
def create_vm_from_cloud_init(
|
|
self,
|
|
name: str,
|
|
*,
|
|
image_url: str,
|
|
cpu: int,
|
|
memory: int,
|
|
nics: List[Dict[str, Any]],
|
|
cloud_init_config: Dict[str, Any],
|
|
image_checksum: str | None = None,
|
|
ssh_public_keys: List[str] | None = None,
|
|
disk_resize_gb: int | None = None,
|
|
storage: str | None = None,
|
|
download_timeout: int = 300,
|
|
timeout: int = 180,
|
|
) -> VMProvisionResultDict:
|
|
"""
|
|
Create a new VM from a downloaded cloud image via Proxmox API.
|
|
|
|
Steps:
|
|
1. Get next available VMID from cluster
|
|
2. Create an empty VM shell (no clone — no pre-existing template needed)
|
|
3. Download the cloud image on the node (cached by filename) and
|
|
import it as the VM's root disk
|
|
4. Configure CPU, memory, and network interfaces
|
|
5. Verify snippet storage exists
|
|
6. Render cloud-init config to YAML and upload
|
|
7. Set Cloud-Init config references and SSH keys
|
|
8. Optionally resize root disk
|
|
9. Start the VM
|
|
10. Return VMID, name, node
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
name: new VM display name
|
|
image_url: URL of the cloud image to download and use as root disk
|
|
cpu: number of vCPUs
|
|
memory: RAM in MB
|
|
nics: list of NIC config dicts (bridge, vlan_tag/trunk_vlan_tags, dhcp flag)
|
|
cloud_init_config: user-data dict (will be YAML-rendered)
|
|
image_checksum: expected "<algo>:<hex>" checksum of the image, verified
|
|
after download (None = no verification)
|
|
ssh_public_keys: SSH public keys to inject
|
|
disk_resize_gb: resize root disk to this size (None = no resize)
|
|
storage: storage pool for the root disk (None = auto-detect first
|
|
enabled, node-available storage with content='images')
|
|
download_timeout: max seconds for the image download (skipped if cached)
|
|
timeout: max seconds for the remaining provisioning steps
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
{"vmid": str, "name": str, "node": str}
|
|
|
|
Raises:
|
|
RuntimeError: provisioning failure (download, import, config, timeout, etc.)
|
|
ValueError: invalid storage or configuration
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
_logger.info(f"Creating VM '{name}' from image {image_url}")
|
|
|
|
# Step 1: Get next VMID
|
|
next_vmid = self._api.cluster.nextid.get()
|
|
vmid = int(next_vmid)
|
|
_logger.info(f"Allocated VMID {vmid}")
|
|
|
|
# Step 2: Create empty VM shell (no disks yet)
|
|
_logger.info(f"Creating VM shell {vmid}")
|
|
self._node_api().qemu.post(
|
|
vmid=vmid,
|
|
name=name,
|
|
memory=memory,
|
|
cores=cpu,
|
|
ostype="l26",
|
|
scsihw="virtio-scsi-pci",
|
|
# Without this, Proxmox never attaches the virtio-serial
|
|
# channel the QEMU guest agent needs — get_vm_status's
|
|
# agent queries (below) would have nothing to talk to.
|
|
agent="1",
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Step 3: Download cloud image (cached) and import as root disk
|
|
local_path = self._download_cloud_image(
|
|
image_url, image_checksum, timeout=download_timeout
|
|
)
|
|
image_storage = storage or self._find_default_image_storage()
|
|
|
|
_logger.info(f"Importing {local_path} into VM {vmid} on storage {image_storage}")
|
|
self._run_node_command(
|
|
f"qm importdisk {vmid} {local_path} {image_storage} --format qcow2",
|
|
timeout=timeout,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Proxmox leaves the imported disk as an "unusedN" reference — find
|
|
# it and attach it as the boot disk.
|
|
imported_config = self._node_api().qemu(vmid).config.get()
|
|
unused_value = next(
|
|
(v for k, v in imported_config.items() if k.startswith("unused")), None
|
|
)
|
|
if not unused_value:
|
|
raise RuntimeError(
|
|
f"Disk import for VM {vmid} did not produce an unused disk reference"
|
|
)
|
|
self._node_api().qemu(vmid).config.post(
|
|
scsi0=f"{unused_value},discard=on",
|
|
boot="order=scsi0",
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Step 4: Configure network interfaces (CPU/memory already set at shell creation)
|
|
_logger.info(f"Configuring {len(nics)} NIC(s) for VM {vmid}")
|
|
|
|
config_args: Dict[str, Any] = {}
|
|
|
|
# Build NIC config strings generically
|
|
for i, nic in enumerate(nics):
|
|
bridge = nic.get("bridge")
|
|
if not bridge:
|
|
raise ValueError(f"NIC {i}: bridge is required")
|
|
|
|
# Build base config: model[=mac] + bridge
|
|
mac = nic.get("mac")
|
|
net_config = f"virtio={mac},bridge={bridge}" if mac else f"virtio,bridge={bridge}"
|
|
|
|
# Add VLAN configuration (access vs trunk)
|
|
if "trunk_vlan_tags" in nic and nic["trunk_vlan_tags"]:
|
|
vlan_list = ";".join(str(v) for v in nic["trunk_vlan_tags"])
|
|
net_config += f",trunks={vlan_list}"
|
|
elif "vlan_tag" in nic and nic["vlan_tag"] is not None:
|
|
net_config += f",tag={nic['vlan_tag']}"
|
|
|
|
config_args[f"net{i}"] = net_config
|
|
|
|
self._node_api().qemu(vmid).config.post(**config_args)
|
|
|
|
# Step 5: Verify snippet storage exists
|
|
# (enabled is absent-not-falsy, and node-scoping matters — see
|
|
# _find_default_image_storage)
|
|
_logger.info("Checking for snippet storage...")
|
|
storages = self._node_api().storage.get()
|
|
snippet_storage = None
|
|
for storage in storages:
|
|
content = storage.get("content", "")
|
|
if "snippets" in content and storage.get("enabled", 1) != 0:
|
|
snippet_storage = storage["storage"]
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
if not snippet_storage:
|
|
raise ValueError(
|
|
"No storage with content='snippets' found. "
|
|
"Configure a snippet-capable storage (e.g. local, nfs dir) "
|
|
"and enable it."
|
|
)
|
|
_logger.info(f"Using snippet storage: {snippet_storage}")
|
|
|
|
# Step 6: Render and upload Cloud-Init config
|
|
_logger.info(f"Rendering Cloud-Init config for VMID {vmid}")
|
|
|
|
user_data_yaml = "#cloud-config\n" + yaml.dump(
|
|
cloud_init_config, default_flow_style=False
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
filename = f"{vmid}-user-data.yaml"
|
|
_logger.debug(f"Writing Cloud-Init snippet {filename} to {snippet_storage}")
|
|
|
|
# Proxmox's /storage/{s}/upload API only accepts content in
|
|
# {iso, vztmpl, import} — "snippets" is rejected outright
|
|
# ("does not have a value in the enumeration"). Snippets can only
|
|
# be written directly to the filesystem, so resolve the storage's
|
|
# backing path and write the file over SSH instead.
|
|
storage_path = self._get_storage_path(snippet_storage)
|
|
encoded = base64.b64encode(user_data_yaml.encode("utf-8")).decode("ascii")
|
|
self._run_node_command(
|
|
f"mkdir -p {storage_path}/snippets && "
|
|
f"echo {encoded} | base64 -d > {storage_path}/snippets/{filename}",
|
|
timeout=30,
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
# Step 7: Configure Cloud-Init references and SSH keys
|
|
_logger.info(f"Setting Cloud-Init config for VM {vmid}")
|
|
|
|
cloud_init_args = {
|
|
# The cloud-init drive is a disk image — it needs a storage
|
|
# with content='images' (same requirement as the root disk),
|
|
# NOT the snippet storage (content='snippets'). These are
|
|
# often different storages; Proxmox fails at VM start with
|
|
# "storage 'X' does not support content-type 'images'" if
|
|
# this points at a snippets-only storage.
|
|
"ide2": f"{image_storage}:cloudinit",
|
|
"citype": "nocloud",
|
|
"cicustom": f"user={snippet_storage}:snippets/{filename}",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
# Configure DHCP for NICs where enabled (default True for index 0, False otherwise)
|
|
for i, nic in enumerate(nics):
|
|
dhcp_enabled = nic.get("dhcp", i == 0) # Default DHCP for first NIC only
|
|
if dhcp_enabled:
|
|
cloud_init_args[f"ipconfig{i}"] = "ip=dhcp"
|
|
|
|
if ssh_public_keys:
|
|
# URL-encode SSH keys for Proxmox API
|
|
sshkeys = ";".join(ssh_public_keys)
|
|
cloud_init_args["sshkeys"] = quote(sshkeys)
|
|
|
|
self._node_api().qemu(vmid).config.post(**cloud_init_args)
|
|
|
|
# Step 8: Optionally resize root disk
|
|
if disk_resize_gb is not None:
|
|
_logger.info(f"Resizing root disk to {disk_resize_gb}GB")
|
|
# Find root disk (scsi0, virtio0, ide0, sata0 — whichever is first)
|
|
try:
|
|
config = self._node_api().qemu(vmid).config.get()
|
|
root_disk = None
|
|
for prefix in ("scsi", "virtio", "ide", "sata"):
|
|
if f"{prefix}0" in config:
|
|
root_disk = f"{prefix}0"
|
|
break
|
|
if root_disk:
|
|
self._node_api().qemu(vmid).resize.put(
|
|
disk=root_disk,
|
|
size=f"{disk_resize_gb}G",
|
|
)
|
|
else:
|
|
_logger.warning(f"Could not find root disk for VM {vmid}, skipping resize")
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
_logger.warning(f"Failed to resize disk: {e}, continuing anyway")
|
|
|
|
# Step 9: Start the VM
|
|
_logger.info(f"Starting VM {vmid}")
|
|
start_upid = self._node_api().qemu(vmid).status.start.post()
|
|
self._wait_for_task(start_upid, timeout=timeout)
|
|
|
|
_logger.info(f"VM {vmid} ('{name}') provisioned successfully on {self._node_name}")
|
|
return {
|
|
"vmid": str(vmid),
|
|
"name": name,
|
|
"node": self._node_name,
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
_logger.exception(f"Failed to create VM '{name}': {e}")
|
|
raise
|
|
|
|
def destroy_vm(
|
|
self,
|
|
vmid: str,
|
|
*,
|
|
remove_disk: bool = True,
|
|
timeout: int = 60,
|
|
) -> None:
|
|
"""
|
|
Destroy a virtual machine and optionally remove its storage.
|
|
|
|
Steps:
|
|
1. Stop the VM if running
|
|
2. Delete VM configuration and optionally disks
|
|
3. Clean up Cloud-Init snippets
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
vmid: hypervisor VMID (string, e.g. "101")
|
|
remove_disk: if True, also delete disks and storage
|
|
timeout: max seconds for stop/delete operations
|
|
|
|
Raises:
|
|
RuntimeError: VM doesn't exist or destruction fails
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
vmid_int = int(vmid)
|
|
_logger.info(f"Destroying VM {vmid}")
|
|
|
|
# Step 1: Stop the VM if running
|
|
try:
|
|
_logger.debug(f"Stopping VM {vmid}")
|
|
stop_upid = self._node_api().qemu(vmid_int).status.stop.post()
|
|
self._wait_for_task(stop_upid, timeout=timeout)
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
_logger.debug(f"VM {vmid} stop failed (may already be stopped): {e}")
|
|
|
|
# Step 2: Delete VM
|
|
# Proxmox's API parameter is hyphenated (destroy-unreferenced-disks),
|
|
# not a valid Python identifier — proxmoxer forwards kwargs to the
|
|
# request verbatim with no underscore-to-hyphen translation, so this
|
|
# must be built as a dict and unpacked rather than passed as a kwarg.
|
|
_logger.debug(f"Deleting VM {vmid} configuration and disks")
|
|
delete_params = {
|
|
"purge": 1,
|
|
"destroy-unreferenced-disks": 1 if remove_disk else 0,
|
|
}
|
|
self._node_api().qemu(vmid_int).delete(**delete_params)
|
|
|
|
# Step 3: Clean up Cloud-Init snippets
|
|
# (This is best-effort; snippet files may be unreachable if storage is unavailable)
|
|
try:
|
|
config = self._node_api().qemu(vmid_int).config.get()
|
|
cicustom = config.get("cicustom", "")
|
|
if "snippets/" in cicustom:
|
|
parts = cicustom.split("=")
|
|
if len(parts) >= 2:
|
|
snippet_ref = parts[1] # e.g. "snippets:snippets/101-user-data.yaml"
|
|
storage, filepath = snippet_ref.split(":", 1)
|
|
_logger.debug(f"Deleting snippet {filepath} from {storage}")
|
|
try:
|
|
self._node_api().storage(storage).content(filepath).delete()
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
_logger.warning(f"Failed to delete snippet {filepath}: {e}")
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
_logger.debug(f"Could not clean up snippets for VM {vmid}: {e}")
|
|
|
|
_logger.info(f"VM {vmid} destroyed successfully")
|
|
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
_logger.exception(f"Failed to destroy VM {vmid}: {e}")
|
|
raise
|
|
|
|
def get_vm_status(
|
|
self,
|
|
vmid: str,
|
|
*,
|
|
wait_for_ip: bool = False,
|
|
timeout: int = 300,
|
|
poll_interval: int = 5,
|
|
) -> VMStatusDict:
|
|
"""
|
|
Get the runtime status of a virtual machine.
|
|
|
|
Optionally waits for the guest-agent to report an IP address on the
|
|
management NIC (net0), useful after provisioning.
|
|
|
|
Args:
|
|
vmid: hypervisor VMID (string)
|
|
wait_for_ip: if True, poll until IP appears on net0
|
|
timeout: max seconds to wait for IP (if wait_for_ip=True)
|
|
poll_interval: seconds between status polls
|
|
|
|
Returns:
|
|
{"status": str, "ip_address": str, "hostname": str, "mac_address": str}
|
|
(ip_address, hostname, mac_address only if VM is running and has network info)
|
|
|
|
Raises:
|
|
RuntimeError: VM doesn't exist or wait_for_ip times out
|
|
"""
|
|
try:
|
|
vmid_int = int(vmid)
|
|
_logger.debug(f"Getting status for VM {vmid}")
|
|
|
|
# VM must exist / be readable before we start polling.
|
|
try:
|
|
self._node_api().qemu(vmid_int).config.get()
|
|
except Exception:
|
|
# VM may not exist yet or config not readable
|
|
return {"status": "unknown"}
|
|
|
|
# Polling loop
|
|
start_time = time.time()
|
|
while True:
|
|
elapsed = time.time() - start_time
|
|
if wait_for_ip and elapsed > timeout:
|
|
raise RuntimeError(f"VM {vmid} failed to acquire IP within {timeout}s")
|
|
|
|
try:
|
|
# Query guest-agent network interfaces. Proxmox's REST path is
|
|
# "network-get-interfaces" (hyphens) — it must be passed as a
|
|
# resource id via __call__, not dotted attribute access (which
|
|
# would silently build a non-existent "network_get_interfaces"
|
|
# path and 404 on every poll).
|
|
agent_info = (
|
|
self._node_api().qemu(vmid_int).agent("network-get-interfaces").get()
|
|
)
|
|
interfaces = (agent_info or {}).get("result", [])
|
|
|
|
# The guest agent does not report interfaces in a fixed order —
|
|
# "lo" commonly comes first. Skip it and take the first real
|
|
# NIC that has an IPv4 address.
|
|
for iface in interfaces:
|
|
name = iface.get("name", "")
|
|
if not name or name == "lo":
|
|
continue
|
|
for addr in iface.get("ip-addresses", []):
|
|
if addr.get("ip-address-type") != "ipv4":
|
|
continue
|
|
ip_addr = addr.get("ip-address", "")
|
|
if ip_addr:
|
|
_logger.info(f"VM {vmid} acquired IP {ip_addr}")
|
|
return {
|
|
"status": "running",
|
|
"ip_address": ip_addr,
|
|
"hostname": name,
|
|
"mac_address": iface.get("hardware-address", ""),
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
_logger.debug(f"Error querying guest-agent for VM {vmid}: {e}")
|
|
|
|
if not wait_for_ip:
|
|
# Return immediate status without IP
|
|
return {"status": "running"}
|
|
|
|
# Wait before next poll
|
|
time.sleep(poll_interval)
|
|
|
|
except RuntimeError:
|
|
raise
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
_logger.exception(f"Error getting status for VM {vmid}: {e}")
|
|
raise RuntimeError(f"Failed to get VM {vmid} status: {e}")
|
|
|
|
def get_network_targets(self) -> List[NetworkTargetDict]:
|
|
"""
|
|
List selectable network targets (bridges + SDN vnets) for a new VM's NIC.
|
|
|
|
Excludes physical NICs, bonds, and other non-bridge interface types —
|
|
those are never valid ``NICConfigDict.bridge`` values on Proxmox.
|
|
"""
|
|
targets: List[NetworkTargetDict] = []
|
|
|
|
for iface in self._get_node_network():
|
|
iface_type = iface.get("type")
|
|
name = iface.get("iface", "")
|
|
if not name:
|
|
continue
|
|
|
|
if iface_type == "bridge":
|
|
vlan_aware = bool(int(iface.get("bridge_vlan_aware", 0) or 0))
|
|
targets.append({"name": name, "kind": "bridge", "vlan_aware": vlan_aware})
|
|
elif iface_type == "OVSBridge":
|
|
# OVS bridges tag per-port regardless of a dedicated "VLAN aware" setting.
|
|
targets.append({"name": name, "kind": "bridge", "vlan_aware": True})
|
|
|
|
for vnet in self._get_sdn_vnets():
|
|
name = vnet.get("vnet", "")
|
|
if not name:
|
|
continue
|
|
# A vnet's VLAN is already fixed by its zone/tag — no separate vlan_tag applies.
|
|
tag = vnet.get("tag")
|
|
fixed_vlan_tag = int(tag) if tag is not None else None
|
|
targets.append(
|
|
{
|
|
"name": name,
|
|
"kind": "vnet",
|
|
"vlan_aware": False,
|
|
"fixed_vlan_tag": fixed_vlan_tag,
|
|
}
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
return targets
|